Scenario #1: Financial statements and ratios
Here is the list of accounts of Extase Inc. as at September 30, 2012:
Accumulated Depreciation – trucks and equipment | $31,000 |
Wages | 84,100 |
Taxes payable | 2,800 |
Land | 63,000 |
Fringe benefits payable | 5,400 |
Receivables | 16,400 |
Sales | 367,800 |
Dividends payable | 5,500 |
Depreciation Expense | 26,700 |
Cost of sales | 161,600 |
Insurance Expense | 11,200 |
Share capital as at October 1, 2011 | 200,000 |
Administrative expenses | 31,100 |
Mortgage payable | 114,000 |
Bank loan | 21,800 |
Dividends declared | 11,000 |
Accumulated amortization – building | 63,000 |
Cash | 18,000 |
Income taxes | 6,900 |
Inventories | 68,000 |
Prepaid insurance | 2,400 |
Retained earnings as at October 1, 2011 | 92,800 |
Payables | 41,000 |
Finance expense | 15,100 |
Building | 243,000 |
Trucks and equipment | 182,500 |
Wages payable | 4,100 |
Other expenses | 8,200 |
Assignment:
- Prepare an Income Statement, a Balance Sheet and a Statement of Stockholders’ Equity as of September 30, 2012.
- Calculate the following performance ratios within one decimal place. (Show your formula and calculations).
- Return on Assets
- Return on Equity
- Current Ratio
- Average Collection Period
- Net profit Margin
Scenario #2: Bank reconciliation
You are given the following information about the Lamontagne Health Centre.
Bank | Accounting records | ||||
Balance as at July 1 | 6,540 | 6,540 | |||
Plus: | |||||
July deposits: | |||||
July 10 | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||
July 21 | 1,460 | 1,460 | |||
July 31 | _____ | 2,250 | |||
10,000 | 12,250 | ||||
Interest deposited directly into the account | 900 |
10,900 | |||
Minus: July cheques | |||
110 | 455 | 455 | |
111 | 830 | ||
112 | 763 | 763 | |
113 | 170 | ||
114 | 125 | 125 | |
115 | 500 | 500 | |
116 | 257 | 257 | |
2,100 | 3,100 | ||
Service charge | 15 | ||
NSF cheque from a client | 235 | ||
2,350 | |||
Balance as at July 31 |
8,550 | 9,150 |
Assignment:
Prepare the July bank reconciliation. Use an Excel spreadsheet to prepare the statement.
Scenario #3: Operating expenses
For each of the following cases, state whether an operating expense should be recognized, in what amount and during which period.
- On November 30, 2012, the company paid $5,000 to publish ten ads. During the period ended December 31, 2012, only five ads were published.
- The costs of a strike that took place in 2012 were $75,000.
- A semi-trailer, purchased at the beginning of the year and costing $135,000, travelled 320,000 kilometers in 2012. The company usually gets rid of its semi-trailers after they travel 1,600,000 kilometers.
- The company paid $499,700 in wages to its employees in 2012.
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