You have been provided with the unadjusted and adjusted trial balance for Mars Ltd as of 30 June 2018. These reports are after trading for the year end 30 June 2018.
Mars Ltd
Trail Balance
as at 30 June 2018
Unadjusted | Adjusted | ||||
No | Account Name | Dr ($) | Cr ($) | Dr ($) | Cr ($) |
100 | Cash | 28,716 | – | 28,716 | – |
110 | Accounts Receivable | 52,211 | – | 56,126 | – |
130 | Office Supplies | 21,929 | – | 13,053 | – |
140 | Prepaid Insurance | 8,745 | – | 6,526 | – |
150 | Office Equipment | 156,634 | – | 156,634 | – |
151 | Less Accumulated Depreciation – Office Equipment | – | 73,096 | – | 91,370 |
200 | Accounts Payable | – | 13,053 | – | 13,053 |
220 | Interest Payable | – | – | – | 392 |
230 | Revenue Received in Advance | – | 18,274 | – | 14,619 |
240 | Salaries Payable | – | – | – | 3,393 |
250 | Bank Loan (10 years term) | – | 13,053 | – | 13,053 |
300 | Share Capital | – | 52,211 | – | 52,211 |
310 | Retained Earnings | – | 14,358 | – | 14,358 |
311 | Dividends | 31,326 | – | 31,326 | – |
400 | Revenue | – | 152,978 | – | 160,548 |
500 | Salaries Expense | 26,106 | – | 29,499 | – |
505 | Insurance Expense | – | – | 2,219 | – |
510 | Interest Expense | 914 | – | 1,306 | – |
520 | Depreciation Expense | – | – | 18,274 | – |
530 | Office Supplies Expense | – | – | 8,876 | – |
540 | Rent Expense | 10,442 | – | 10,442 | – |
337,023 | 337,023 | 362,997 | 362,997 |
You are required:
a) Record the opening balance of each account in the correct T — account before recording adjusting entries.
b) Record the adjusting entries in the General Journal using the below format:
Mars Ltd
General Journal
Date | Account (Narration) | Post ref | Debit $ | Credit $ |
xxx | XXX | |||
xxx (hold your CTRL and TAB key to indent) | XXX | |||
(Don’t forget your narration). |
c) Record the adjusting entries in the correct T-accounts.
d) Balance the T-accounts.
e) Prepare an Income Statement, Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity and a classified Statement of financial position (Balance Sheet) as at 30 June 2018.
f) Journalise the post-closing entries required to finalise the end of financial year.
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